Guide to the United States Army Propaganda Leaflets Collection 1944-1945
Cage 272

Summary Information

Repository
Washington State University Libraries, Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
Creator
United States. Army
Title
United States Army Propaganda Leaflets Collection
ID
Cage 272
Date [inclusive]
1944-1945
Extent
1.5 linear feet of shelf space, 1 box
Language
Collection materials are in: Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, French, Korean, Thai (accompanied by English translations and descriptions), and English. VietnameseChineseJapaneseFrenchKoreanThai
Abstract
This collection consists of specimens of aerial propaganda leaflets and posters produced by the United States Office of War Information during World War II.

Preferred Citation

[Item Description] United States Army Propaganda Leaflets Collection Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections Washington State University Libraries Pullman, WA

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Scope and Content

This collection consists of specimens of aerial propaganda leaflets and posters produced by the United States Office of War Information during World War II. These were to be dropped by United States Army Air Force aircraft in Japan and its occupied areas in China, Indo-China, and Taiwan, between October 1944 and August 1945. The leaflets and posters include text, photographs, maps, and cartoon illustrations depicting bombings, Allied advances, and individuals significant to the war. They are accompanied by detailed descriptions with item identification numbers, distribution information, and English translations of text (mimeographed typescripts attached to specimens). In some cases, the specimen is absent and only the description is present.

The purpose of the leaflets and posters delivered to Japan-occupied areas was to raise the morale of the inhabitants, to encourage them to assist fallen U.S. Army personnel, and to provide information about the Allied armies. According to the unidentified collector, the Chinese news leaflets were "dropped in occupied China to encourage the underground and demoralize the enemy by providing news of Allied victories in various parts of the world." The items dropped in Japan were intended to discredit Japanese victories, lower Japanese morale, and initiate a revolt of Japanese soldiers against their commanding officers.

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Arrangement

The collection is arranged in a single series, maintaining the original order established by the unidentified collector.

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Administrative Information

Publication Information

Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections  2013

http://www.libraries.wsu.edu/masc/

Terrell Library

P.O. Box 645610

Pullman, WA, 99164-5610 USA

509-335-6691

mascref@wsu.edu

Restrictions on Access

This collection is open and available for research use.

Processing Information

This collection was initially cataloged shortly after it was acquired, and additional processing was performed in 2013 by Morgan Clendenning.

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Names and Subjects

Subject(s)

  • Psychological warfare
  • World War, 1939-1945 -- Propaganda -- Specimens
  • Leaflets dropped from aircraft -- Specimens
  • Propaganda, American -- Specimens
  • Military

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Detailed Description of Collection

box folder

Chinese News leaflets 1944 December-1945 September 

1 1

Chinese Pictorial News leaflets 1944 October-1945 December 

1 2

Chinese Pictorial News leaflets 1944 October-1945 August 

1 3

Chinese Action leaflets 1944 October-1945 August 

1 4

Japanese Morale Leaflets 1944 October-1945 August 

1 5

Japanese News leaflets 1945 May-August 

1 6

Chinese Morale leaflets 1944 December-1945 August 

1 7

Miscellaneous posters  1944 December-1945 May 

1 8

Miscellaneous leaflets 1944-1945 

1 9